Right superior temporal gyrus volume in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt.
Identifieur interne : 000327 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000326; suivant : 000328Right superior temporal gyrus volume in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt.
Auteurs : Lisa A. Pan [Royaume-Uni] ; Lisa Ramos [Royaume-Uni] ; Annamaria Segreti [Royaume-Uni] ; David A. Brent [Royaume-Uni] ; Mary L. Phillips [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science [ 1472-1465 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Gyrus du cingulum (anatomie et histologie), Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Lobe temporal (anatomie et histologie), Substance blanche (anatomie et histologie), Substance grise (anatomie et histologie), Taille d'organe, Tentative de suicide (psychologie), Trouble dépressif majeur (physiopathologie), Émotions.
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Gyrus du cingulum, Lobe temporal, Substance blanche, Substance grise.
- physiopathologie : Trouble dépressif majeur.
- psychologie : Tentative de suicide.
- Adolescent, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Taille d'organe, Émotions.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Gray Matter, Gyrus Cinguli, Temporal Lobe, White Matter.
- physiopathology : Depressive Disorder, Major.
- psychology : Suicide, Attempted.
- Adolescent, Emotions, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Organ Size.
Abstract
The extent to which observed differences in emotion processing and regulation neural circuitry in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt are paralleled by structural differences is unknown. We measured brain cortical thickness and grey- and white-matter volumes in 100 adolescents: 28 with a history of suicide attempt and major depressive disorder (MDD); 31 with a history of MDD but no suicide attempt; and a healthy control group (n = 41). The first group compared with controls showed reduction in grey-matter volume in the right superior temporal gyrus (BA38), a region important for social emotion processing.
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.151316
PubMed: 25497300
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The extent to which observed differences in emotion processing and regulation neural circuitry in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt are paralleled by structural differences is unknown. We measured brain cortical thickness and grey- and white-matter volumes in 100 adolescents: 28 with a history of suicide attempt and major depressive disorder (MDD); 31 with a history of MDD but no suicide attempt; and a healthy control group (n = 41). The first group compared with controls showed reduction in grey-matter volume in the right superior temporal gyrus (BA38), a region important for social emotion processing.</div>
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